United States

Last Update by Katie, 01 Jul 2024

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Exchange Rate

18 Sep 2024

 

Cost of Living

Indicative value for a working adult in a city: Los Angeles

Publicly available data (Numbeo, etc..), verified by Marco’s in-country staff

Living Requirement Indicative Amount (USD)
McDonalds Set Meal 12.00
Monthly Train and Bus Tickets 83
3 Bedrooms Rental (City Center) 4,642
3 Bedrooms Rental (Outskirt) 3,698

Current Inflation Rate

3.4%

Wage

Minimum Wages

  • Federal minimum wage for covered non-exempt staff: 7.25 USD per hour. California: 16.00 USD per hour, New York: 15.00 per hour

Median Salary

Estimated based on general positions such as HR, Accounting, Admin roles, in tier one cities.

Job Level Monthly Salary (USD)
Entry-Level
Fresh Graduate
2,960
Mid-Level
5 Years
5,800
Experienced & Managerial Level
10 Years
7,800
Specialized & Senior-Level
15 Years
9,800

Annual Salary Growth

4%

Statutory Contribution

Country Level

Type Employer Rates Employee Rates Notes
Social security (OASDI) 6.2%
Annual salary ceiling 168,600 USD
6.2%
Annual salary ceiling 168,600 USD
All staff
Medical insurance (Medicare) 1.45% 1.45%
+ 0.9% from salary exceeding 200,000 USD per year
All staff
Federal Unemployment Tax (FUTA) 0.6%
On the first 7,000 USD of income
- All staff
Workers' Compensation Insurance Average cost 936 USD per staff member - Mandatory for all employers in all states except Texas

State/Province Level

California

Type Employer Rates Employee Rates Notes
State Unemployment Insurance (SUI) Range 1.5% to 6.2%.
up to salary of first 7,000 USD
- All Staff
New employer rate is 3.4%.
Disability Insurance (SDI)

- 1.1%
No taxable wage limit or maximum withholding
All Staff
Employment Training Tax 0.1%
Salary limit is 7,000 USD / employee
- All Staff

Other Benefit

Other common employment benefits in United States include:

  • Health Insurance cost varies upon the insurance provider: Averages 7,188 USD for individuals, 20,576 USD for family per year
  • Dental Insurance cost varies upon the insurance provider: Averages 366 USD per year
  • Vision Insurance varies on the insurance provider: Averages 120 USD per year

Income Tax

Residents

Country Level

Taxable Income Rate
0 -11,600 10%
11,601 - 47,150 12%
47,151-100,525 22%
100,526-191,950 24%
191,951-243,725 32%
243,726-609,350 35%
609,351 and over 37%

State/Province Level

Illinois

Taxable Income Rate
0 - 1000 37.25% - 49.37%
1000 and over 4.95% in excess of 1,000 plus 49.50 USD

Working Hours

Statutory

40 Hours
8 hours a day, 5 days a week

Typical practice

40 Hours
Monday - Friday

Overtime

Over 8 hours per day or 40 per week is considered overtime

  • Saturdays, Sundays, holidays, or regular days of rest: Paid 1.5 times regular pay
  • Staff in California: 2 times regular pay for over 12 hours per day and on 7th consecutive workday with no breaks in service

Employment Contract

Fixed-Term

Used to cover absent staff, fill a human resources gap, or large projects.

Contract Format

American English

Payroll Currency

USD

Probation

Not a legal requirement, common practice 60-90 days

Contract Period

Up to 1 year

Termination

  • During probation:
    - Notice required if listed in the contract, otherwise none required
  • After probation:
    - Notice required if listed in the contract, otherwise none required
  • Early termination:
    - Varies per state. Notice or payment in lieu may be n the contract
    - Early termination for terms not set out in the contract: Employers pay wages staff would have received to the end of the term
  • Severance (mutually agreed):
    - 1-2 years' service: 1-2 weeks' pay per year
    - 3-5 years' service: 2-3 weeks' pay per year
    - 6-10 years' service: 3-4 weeks' pay per year
    - 11+ years' service: 4+ weeks' pay per year
    - 6-10 years' service: 3-4 weeks' pay per year
    - 11+ years' service: Over 4 weeks' pay per year

Public Holiday

11 days
Holidays falling on a Saturday, are observed on a Friday, holidays falling on a Sunday, are observed on Mondays

Country Level

Date Name
01 Jan New Year's Day
15 Jan Martin Luther King, Jr. Day
19 Feb George Washington's Birthday
27 May Memorial Day
19 Jun Juneteenth
04 Jul Independence Day
02 Sep Labor Day
14 Oct Columbus Day
11 Nov Veterans Day
28 Nov Thanksgiving Day
25 Dec Christmas Day

State/Province Level

Virginia

Date Name
12 Jan Lee-Jackson Day
29 Nov Day After Thanksgiving
24 Dec Christmas Eve

Leave

Leave Type Entitlement Notes
Paid Sick Leave (PSL) 5 working days per year (average) All private staff, no federal law governing sick leave, multiple states require employers to provide sick leave
Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) Up to 12 weeks All private staff
Federal Employees Parental Leave Act (FEPLA) Up to 12 weeks All federal staff
Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act (USERRA) Up to 12 weeks All private and federal staff returning from military service or training
Jury Duty Leave Unlimited All staff

Reference

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